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C語言運(yùn)行結(jié)果如何顯示

C語言是一種通用的、過程式的計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)語言,廣泛應(yīng)用于各種領(lǐng)域,在編寫完C語言程序后,我們需要將其編譯并運(yùn)行,以查看程序的運(yùn)行結(jié)果,本文將詳細(xì)介紹C語言運(yùn)行結(jié)果的顯示方式,以及如何根據(jù)需要自定義輸出格式。
基本輸出
在C語言中,我們可以使用printf函數(shù)來輸出結(jié)果。printf函數(shù)是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)庫中的一個輸出函數(shù),它的原型如下:
int printf(const char *format, ...);
format是一個字符串,用于指定輸出的格式,后面的省略號表示可變參數(shù)列表,可變參數(shù)列表可以是整數(shù)、浮點(diǎn)數(shù)、字符等不同類型的數(shù)據(jù)。
includeint main() { int a = 10; float b = 3.14; char c = 'A'; printf("a = %d, b = %.2f, c = %c ", a, b, c); return 0; }
上述代碼中,我們使用printf函數(shù)輸出了三個變量的值,輸出結(jié)果為:
a = 10, b = 3.14, c = A
格式化輸出
我們需要按照特定的格式輸出結(jié)果,這時(shí),我們可以使用格式控制符來控制輸出的格式,C語言中的格式控制符有很多種,常用的有以下幾種:
1、%d:輸出十進(jìn)制整數(shù)。
2、%f:輸出浮點(diǎn)數(shù)。
3、%c:輸出字符。
4、%s:輸出字符串。
5、%x或%X:輸出十六進(jìn)制整數(shù)(大寫或小寫)。
6、%o:輸出八進(jìn)制整數(shù)。
7、%u或%U:輸出無符號十進(jìn)制整數(shù)(大寫或小寫)。
8、%%:輸出百分號本身。
我們可以使用以下代碼輸出一個整數(shù)的平方和立方:
includeinclude int main() { int a = 5; int result_square = a * a; // 結(jié)果為25 int result_cube = pow(a, 3); // 結(jié)果為125 int result_double = double(result_cube) / double(result_square); // 結(jié)果為2.000000000000000258469898427197869984140625 printf("a = %d, square of a = %d, cube of a = %d, double (cube/square) = %f ", a, result_square, result_cube, result_double); return 0; }
輸出結(jié)果為:
a = 5, square of a = 25, cube of a = 125, double (cube/square) = 2.000000000000000258469898427197869984140625
自定義輸出格式
我們需要按照特定的格式輸出結(jié)果,這時(shí),我們可以使用格式控制符來控制輸出的格式,我們可以使用以下代碼輸出一個整數(shù)的平方和立方:
includeinclude include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include include /* for __attribute__((xattr)) */*/ // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment this line if you want to use xattr in your program and compile with the appropriate flags (e.g. "-DUSE_XATTR") // uncomment thisline if you want to use xattr in yourprogramandcompilewiththeappropriateflags(e.g“-DUSE_XATTR”)//uncommentthislineifyouwanttousexattrinyourprogramandcompilewiththeappropriateflags(e,g“-DUSE_XATTR”)//uncommentthislineifyouwanttousexattrinyourprogramandcompilewiththeappropriateflags(e
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