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Apache的CXF現(xiàn)在幾乎成了Java領(lǐng)域構(gòu)建Web Service的***類庫，并且它也確實簡單易用，下面就通過幾篇系列文章做一下簡單介紹。

當然首先想到的當然還是那個Hello World示例。這個系列文章中用到的例子都是基于Maven構(gòu)建的工程，下面是我的pom.xml文件內(nèi)容

 
 
 

  
  
  
  
  
  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  
  
  
  
    4.0.0  
  
  
  
    com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy  
  
  
  
    cxfstudy  
  
  
  
    war  
  
  
  
    1.0-SNAPSHOT  
  
  
  
    cxfstudy Maven Webapp  
  
  
  
    http://maven.apache.org  
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
        2.2.7  
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.apache.cxf  
  
  
  
            cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws  
  
  
  
            ${cxf.version}  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.apache.cxf  
  
  
  
            cxf-rt-transports-http  
  
  
  
            ${cxf.version}  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.apache.cxf  
  
  
  
            cxf-rt-transports-http-jetty  
  
  
  
            ${cxf.version}  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.apache.cxf  
  
  
  
            cxf-rt-ws-security  
  
  
  
            ${cxf.version}  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.apache.cxf  
  
  
  
            cxf-rt-ws-policy  
  
  
  
            ${cxf.version}  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.apache.cxf  
  
  
  
            cxf-bundle-jaxrs  
  
  
  
            ${cxf.version}  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            javax.ws.rs  
  
  
  
            jsr311-api  
  
  
  
            1.1.1  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.slf4j  
  
  
  
            slf4j-api  
  
  
  
            1.5.8  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            org.slf4j  
  
  
  
            slf4j-jdk14  
  
  
  
            1.5.8  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            commons-httpclient  
  
  
  
            commons-httpclient  
  
  
  
            3.0  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            commons-io  
  
  
  
            commons-io  
  
  
  
            1.4  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
            junit  
  
  
  
            junit  
  
  
  
            4.8.1  
  
  
  
            test  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
        cxfstudy  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
                src/main/resources  
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
                src/main/java  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
                    **  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
                    **/*.java  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
                org.mortbay.jetty  
  
  
  
                maven-jetty-plugin  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
                    /  
  
  
  
                      
  
  
  
                          
  
  
  
                            9000  
  
  
  
                          
  
  
  
                      
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
                org.apache.maven.plugins  
  
  
  
                maven-compiler-plugin  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
                    1.5  
  
  
  
                    1.5  
  
  
  
                  
  
  
  
              
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
      
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 

#p#

下面來看看HelloWorld的具體例子。

1.創(chuàng)建HelloWorld 接口類

 
 
 

  
  
  
package com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
import javax.jws.WebMethod;  
  
  
  
import javax.jws.WebParam;  
  
  
  
import javax.jws.WebResult;  
  
  
  
import javax.jws.WebService;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
@WebService 
  
  
  
public interface HelloWorld {  
  
  
  
    @WebMethod 
  
  
  
    @WebResult String sayHi(@WebParam String text);  
  
  
  
} 
 
 
 

2.創(chuàng)建HelloWorld實現(xiàn)類

 
 
 

  
  
  
package com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld {  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
    public String sayHi(String name) {  
  
  
  
        String msg = "Hello " + name + "!";  
  
  
  
        return msg;  
  
  
  
    }  
  
  
  
} 
 
 
 

3.創(chuàng)建Server端測試類

 
 
 

  
  
  
package com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
// http://localhost:9000/HelloWorld?wsdl  
  
  
  
public class Server {  
  
  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {  
  
  
  
        JaxWsServerFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();  
  
  
  
        factory.setServiceClass(HelloWorldImpl.class);  
  
  
  
          
  
  
  
        factory.setAddress("http://localhost:9000/ws/HelloWorld");  
  
  
  
        factory.create();  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
        System.out.println("Server start...");  
  
  
  
        Thread.sleep(60 * 1000);  
  
  
  
        System.out.println("Server exit...");  
  
  
  
        System.exit(0);  
  
  
  
    }  
  
  
  
}  
 
 
 

4.創(chuàng)建Client端測試類

 
 
 

  
  
  
package com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
public class Client {  
  
  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
  
  
  
        JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();  
  
  
  
        factory.setServiceClass(HelloWorld.class);  
  
  
  
        factory.setAddress("http://localhost:9000/ws/HelloWorld");  
  
  
  
        HelloWorld helloworld = (HelloWorld) factory.create();  
  
  
  
        System.out.println(helloworld.sayHi("kongxx"));  
  
  
  
        System.exit(0);  
  
  
  
    }  
  
  
  
} 
 
 
 

5.測試

首先運行Server類來啟動Web Service服務，然后訪問http://localhost:9000/ws/HelloWorld?wsdl地址來確定web service啟動正確。

運行Client測試類，會在命令行輸出Hello kongxx!的message。

原文鏈接：http://blog.csdn.net/kongxx/article/details/7525476

【系列文章】

1. Apache CXF實戰(zhàn)之五:壓縮Web Service數(shù)據(jù)
2. Apache CXF實戰(zhàn)之四:構(gòu)建RESTful Web Service
3. Apache CXF實戰(zhàn)之三:傳輸Java對象
4. Apache CXF實戰(zhàn)之二:集成Sping與Web容器
5. Apache CXF實戰(zhàn)之一:Hello World Web Service

本文名稱：ApacheCXF實戰(zhàn)之一:HelloWorldWebService
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